8 min read | Updated June 16, 2026
Author: Brice DELHOME
Switzerland remains particularly attractive for end-of-studies or gap-year internships. While working conditions and pay prospects are often advantageous, entering the Swiss labour market requires strict compliance with a tight regulatory framework.
From obtaining your work permit to the optimised management of your first salary in Swiss francs (CHF), here is the essential roadmap to approach this experience with peace of mind, whether your internship takes place in Geneva, Lausanne, Zurich, Basel or Zug.
Any paid internship in Switzerland requires a work permit, and the initial application is the employer's responsibility. Access to the job market is strictly regulated: it is strictly forbidden to start your activity before formal validation by the competent cantonal authorities.
Thanks to the Agreement on the Free Movement of Persons, the procedures benefit from a simplified framework:
The legal framework is much more restrictive. The internship must be part of an ongoing university curriculum. Strict quotas apply, and the employer must demonstrate the perfect match between the internship and the academic requirements. Depending on your nationality, a specific entry visa may also be required in addition to the work permit.
| Profile | Internship under 90 days | Internship over 3 months |
|---|---|---|
| EU/EFTA national | Online notification procedure (employer) | Short-stay permit (L permit) |
| Non-EU/EFTA national | Work permit + internship embedded in the curriculum | L permit under quota + entry visa depending on nationality |
Swiss federal law does not set a universal minimum allowance for interns. In 2026, observed amounts generally range between CHF 2,000 and CHF 3,500 per month, depending on geographic and sector criteria.
| Type of internship | Estimated monthly allowance (2026) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Bachelor internship (SME, classic sector) | CHF 2,000 β 2,500 | Often aligned with the cantonal threshold (e.g. Geneva) |
| Master internship (established company) | CHF 2,500 β 3,500 | Varies by industry and city |
| Finance, tech, reinsurance, IOs | CHF 3,000 β 4,500 | Higher scales (Zurich, Geneva, Basel, Zug) |
The Swiss Health Insurance Act (LAMal) requires anyone carrying out an activity in Switzerland to be covered by a Swiss health fund. Monthly contributions represent a notable cost, often above CHF 300.
However, international interns have the option to request an exemption from the insurance obligation in order to protect their budget:
This exemption request must be formally addressed to the competent cantonal body (for example, the Health Insurance Service, SAM, in Geneva) within three months of starting the activity. After this deadline, affiliation with a Swiss fund becomes, in practice, irreversible for the duration of the stay.
Once the administrative barriers are cleared, managing your purchasing power becomes a priority, especially as the cost of living in Switzerland remains among the highest in the world.
To pay your allowance, the Human Resources department will systematically require the details of a bank account with a Swiss IBAN (starting with the letters CH). Transfers to accounts domiciled abroad (a French IBAN in FR, for example) are ruled out by employers because of international transfer fees and processing times.
This is precisely the stage where many students suffer financial losses. Opening a full account at a traditional bank generates not only account-keeping fees but, above all, significant exchange margins β generally between 1.5% and 2% β when converting your Swiss francs (CHF) into euros (EUR) towards your main bank. On a salary of CHF 3,000, a 2% margin represents CHF 60 lost on every transfer, i.e. CHF 360 over a six-month internship.
For a fixed-term stay such as an internship, the most rational approach is to rely on a local payment and exchange infrastructure. Beyond the model of traditional banks, this type of infrastructure offers a tailored answer:
This setup lets you avoid the build-up of unnecessary fees and keep the full value of your work to finance your future projects. To dig deeper into the mechanics of transfers, see our guide on transferring your Swiss salary abroad and the tool how to calculate the true cost of a transfer.
Finally, if your internship leads to a job offer, anticipate the next step with our guide on converting your student B permit into a work permit. The ibani exchange and payment services are also designed for international individuals living between Switzerland and the eurozone.
Yes. Any gainful activity in Switzerland, even a short internship, requires a work permit, and the application is the employer's responsibility. For an EU/EFTA national, an online notification procedure is enough for an internship under 90 days; beyond 3 months, a short-stay permit (L permit) is required. You must not start before the cantonal authorities have validated the file.
There is no federal minimum wage for interns. Observed allowances generally range between CHF 2,000 and CHF 3,500 per month. The finance, technology and international-organisation sectors often go from CHF 3,000 to CHF 4,500. Some cantons such as Geneva enforce a consistency threshold of around CHF 2,500 per month to grant the permit.
In principle yes, LAMal affiliation is mandatory (the premium is often above CHF 300 per month). But an international intern can request an exemption: an EU national presents their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC), a non-EU national a private insurance providing equivalent cover. The request must be sent to the competent cantonal body within three months of starting the activity.
In practice, no. Swiss HR departments systematically require an account with a Swiss IBAN (starting with CH). Transfers to a foreign IBAN are ruled out because of international fees and processing times. The solution is to obtain a dedicated CH IBAN, for example via ibani, with no opening fees.
A traditional bank generally applies an exchange margin of 1.5% to 2% when converting CHF to EUR. To avoid it, a payment infrastructure such as ibani provides a CH IBAN to receive the salary, converts the francs into euros at a transparent rate, then sends the funds via the SEPA network to your account of residence, with no opening or account-keeping fees.